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'Clematis virginiana' clematis References
Book (2001) Page(s) 176. One plant that must be included in the exotics, and which settled here in the same year [1568] as the Marvel of Peru [Mirabilis jalapa], is the passion Flower. It was first called Flos Passionis, or, as John Tradescant named it in the following century, Amaracock sive Clematis Virginiana; Linnaeus in the eighteenth century gave it the name with which we are familiar, Passiflora incarnata.
Book (1914) Page(s) 296. *1022. C. Virginiana scandens tenuiore folio, sapore fervido. Pepper Tree vulgo dicta. Virginia. Leaves of two distinct plants. *1025. Clematis Virginiana hederacea umbilicato folio flore papposo, H.R.P. Hedera monophylla Convolvulli foliis, Pluk. Tab. 36, 2. Hedera Virginiana Clematitis facie, radice flavescente Hort. Cathol. Clematis hederae folio H.R. Blesens Moris. Menispermum canadense L. 1026. Eadem foliis sinuatis.
Magazine (1820) Page(s) 108. The plant in America is called the May Apple : it is also denominated the Maracoc or Mat/cock, by some authors ; but these are evidently corruptions of Maracot, the Peruvian name of the Passion Flower..... If we might rely on the authority of our old authors, this particular plant has long been known in the English gardens. Parkinson, whose Paradisus was first published in 1629, describes it as cultivated at that time, growing about a yard and an half high, and bearing flowers (but not fruit), in July and August; he calls it the Maracot sive Clematis Virginiana, and mentions, that the roots came from Virginia.
[This reference of Parkinson to Clematis is not the species we are referring to]
Book (1705) Page(s) 36. Clematis Virginiana, flore Hederæ.
Book (1 May 1699) Page(s) 26. Clematis Virginiana, flore Hederae. Clematis Virginiana, flore rubro.
Book (1696) Page(s) 52-53. Clematis flore clauato, pentaphylla flore & fructu minore Triumfet M.S.S. Clematis pentaphylla, flore roseo clauato Moris. Histor. 2. Murucuja 2. Pison Hist. Clematis passiflora pentaphylla, punctato flore cœruleo Monting. Prax. folijs angustis. vulgò Granadiglia, ò xiuri di tutta la Passioni, cù li fogghi à cincu iditedda. Clematis passionalis, triphyllos, flore roseo, clauato Moris. Hist. 2. Clematis trifolia, flore roseo clauato C.B.P. Clematis passiflora flore roseo, triphylla Monting. Prax. Murucuja 3. Pison. Hist. vulgatè Granadiglia cù li fogghi à tri pizzi, ò à tri iditedda.
Book (1690) Clematis passionalis. vid. Flos Passionis.
Book (1687) Page(s) 160. Clematis pentaphylla, flore roseo clavato Morif. v. Cucumis. Eadem latifolia v. Cucumis. Clematis passionalis triphyllosflore luteo Morif. v. Cucumis. Clematis trifolia, flore roseo clavato C.B.P. v. Cucumis. Eadem flore clavato ex nigro punicante Hort. Reg. Paris. v. Cucumis.
Book (1668) Clematis fl. pl. virginiana fl. phœniceo.
Book (1665) Page(s) 53. Clematitis trifolia flore Roseo clavato B.pin. Granadilla & flos passionis Hist. Mexioc. Fleur de la Passion. Clematitis trifolia altera flore clavato ex nigro punicante. Clematitis seu flos Passionis flore viridi Murucujæ species foliis Hederæ scandentis Georgij. Marcgravijn Hist. Brasil. Clematis Hederacea perennis Virginiana, umbilicato folio papposo flore.
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