'Xiao guo qiang wei' rose References
Newsletter (2016) Page(s) 34. Vol 34, No 3. Roger Phillips: One of the most exciting roses we have in the [Eccleston] Square, Martyn Rix and I found in Sichuan Province many years ago; it is Rosa cymosa. Admittedly, it is a rather massive thing, but the flowers are probably the smallest of any rose; however they come in terminal bunches of about 50 or 60 so they make a fantastic showing. It is a bit borderline in terms of frost, so it is fine in London, but in our cottage in Wiltshire it survives, but fails to flower.
Article (magazine) (2009) Page(s) 30. R. cymosa Tratt. Source RJBM [Réal Jardin Botanico Madrid] Chromosome Number 14
Book (May 2003) Rosa cymosa Trattinnick, 1823. syn. Rosa amoyensis Hance; R. banksiae var. microcarpa Regel; R. bodinieri H. Leveille & Vaniot; R. caveleriei H. Leveille; R. chaffonjonii H. Leveille & Vaniot; R. esquiolii H. Leveille & Vaniot; R. fukienensis Metcalf; R. microcarpa Lindley; R. fukienensis Metcalf; R. sorbiflora Focke. Shrubs evergreen, climbing...2-5 m...prickles scattered, hooked...stipules free...leaflets 3-7...Flowers numerous, 2-2.5 cm in diam., in compound corymbs...Petals 5, fragrant, white or yellow...Hip red, black, purple or black-grown, globose. Flowers May-June. var. cymosa sparsely pubescent var. puberula T.T. Tu & T.C. Ku densely pubescent
Article (magazine) (2001) Page(s) 393. R. cymosa Tratt. Ploidy 2x Pollen fertility 99.3% Selfed Fruit set 6.2% Selfed Seed set 15.0%
Book (1984) Page(s) 186. Rosa cymosa /Rosa cymosa Tratt. / syn: Rosa microcarpa Lindl. /Rosa bodinieri A.Lév. & Vaniot /Rosa esquirolii A.Lév & Vaniot /Rosa indica L. pro parte /Rosa sorbiflora Focke = Section des Banksianae. Chine, introduit en 1904… peu d’aiguillons recourbés… feuillage vert foncé et brillant sur les avers, mais plus clair et simplement lisse sur les revers… fleurs blanches, petites mais nombreuses, assemblées en grands corymbes paniculées… petits fruits ronds et rouge écarlate… espèce, très répandue dans les régions les plus chaudes de la Chine…
Book (1937) Page(s) 74. microcarpa Lindl. (Banks.-family) [ploidy] 14
Book (1914) Page(s) 111. [Rosa collettii] was first described by Crépin, who classed it under the section Systylae and placed it next to Rosa microcarpa Lindl., with which he considered it had many points of resemblance, adding, however, that the specimens had suffered so much during their journey from the Calcutta Botanic Garden that he was unable to form a definite opinion upon the inflorescence, and pointing out that in Rosa microcarpa and in Rosa Collettii the columnar styles were much shorter than in other Systylae.
Book (1909) Page(s) 31. Les autres espèces botaniques appartenant à cette section [Synstylae] sont: R. microcarpa Lindl., R. Colletti Crép.; R. tunquinensis Crép.; R. phoenicea, Boiss.; presque toutes existent dans les jardins, mais seulement dans les collections scientifiques.
Magazine (Jun 1908) Page(s) 236. NOTES SUR LES ROSES DE CHINE (1) ..... Le R. Davidi est, de plus, une des six ou huit roses qui n’ont jamais été trouvées en dehors de l’Empire chinois. Les autres sont : anemonœflora, Banksiœ, bracteata et microcarpa. ... Groupe III. — Banksianœ. — ...R. microcarpa est une plante à petits fruits, très distincte, ne se cultivant plus très probablement. . ...... G. Nicholson (Traduit par M. B. Bellefin, 26, cours Morand, à Lyon. Traductions anglaises, allemandes, italiennes et russes.) (1) Journal of the royal hort. Society.
Magazine (28 Jun 1902) Page(s) 438-439, vol 31, no 809. WILD CHINESE ROSES by Augustine Henry
Rosa microcarpa, Ldl., bears a considerable resemblance to Rosa Banksiae in the shape of the leaflets and of the stipules, and in the smallness of the flowers and fruit; but in it the styles are coherent. The most obvious distinction lies in the outer sepals of Rosa microcarpa, which have spinules on the back, and denticulate or spinuliform appendages on the margins. These spinules, &c., are totally wanting in Rosa Banksiae.
Rosa Colletti, Crépin, discovered in the Shan States of Burma, is very close to R. microcarpa, agreeing with it in styles, appendaged sepals, &c. It is apparently a tomentose geographical form of that species, and is interesting, because we find in certain plants (such as Albizzia Julibrissin), tomentose forms as we leave China and get into the warmer regions of Burma and India.
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